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intersections
Intersectionality is a term that was coined by civil rights advocate and law professor, Kimberlé Crenshaw in 1989.

While the concept had previously existed, she put a name to it so that we could develop a framework for understanding:

“The view that women experience oppression in varying configurations and in varying degrees of intensity. Cultural patterns of oppression are not only interrelated, but are bound together and influenced by the intersectional systems of society.

Intersectionality is a lens through which you can see where power comes and collides, where it interlocks and intersects. It’s not simply that there’s a race problem here, a gender problem here, and a class or LBGTQ problem there. Many times that framework erases what happens to people who are subject to all of these things.” (womenfriendlycitieschallenge.org)
The urgency of intersectionality by Kimberlé Crenshaw (video)
Intersectionality Displayed in a Wheel Diagram,
(adapted from the Canadian Research Institute for the Advancement of Women, 2009)
MATRIX OF DOMINATION / MATRIX OF OPPRESSION
INTERSECTIONALITY
literature
Carruthers, Charlene (2018). Unapologetic: A Black, Queer, and Feminist Mandate for Radical Movements.
Adams, Carol (1990). The Sexual Politics of Meat: A Feminist-Vegetarian Critical Theory.
Jackson, Zakiyyah Iman (2020). Becoming Human: Matter and Meaning in an Antiblack World.
Davis, Angela (1981). Woman, Race & Class.
Nibert, David (2002). Animal Rights/Human Rights: Entanglements of Oppression and Liberation.
Trzak, Agnes (2019). Teaching Liberation: Essays on Social Justice, Animals, Veganism, and Education.
Ko, Aph & Ko, Syl (2017). Aphro-ism: Essays on Pop Culture, Feminism, and Black Veganism from Two Sisters.
Federici, Silvia (2004). Caliban and the Witch: Women, The Body, and Primitive Accumulation.
Collins, Patricia Hill (1990). Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment.
Ferguson, Roderick (2018). One-Dimensional Queer.
Pellow, David Naguib (2014). Total Liberation: The Power and Promise of Animal Rights and the Radical Earth Movement.
Taylor, Sunaura (2017). Beasts of Burden: Animal and Disability Liberation.
Berila, Beth (2015). Integrating Mindfulness into Anti-Oppression Pedagogy: Social Justice in Higher Education.
Vergès, Françoise (2019). Un féminisme décolonial.
Harper, A. Breeze (2010). Sistah Vegan: Black Women Speak on Food, Identity, Health, and Society.
Ko, Aph (2019). Racism as Zoological Witchcraft: A Guide to Getting Out.
video
Interspecies & Intersectional Justice
Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie (2014). We should all be Feminists.
We should all be feminists by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
Lisa A. Kemmerer (2011). Sister Species: Women, Animals and Social Justice.
Evan Maina Mwangi (2019). The Postcolonial Animal: African Literature and Posthuman Ethics.
Kim, Claire Jean (2015). Dangerous Crossings: Race, Species, and Nature in a Multicultural Age.
Roberts, Mark (2014). The Mark of the Beast: Animality and Human Oppression.
Lugones Maria (2010). Toward a Decolonial Feminism.